B2B Payments

Visa CEDP Explained: What the Commercial Enhanced Data Program Means for B2B Merchants

Visa has rebuilt how commercial card interchange works in the U.S. Lower rates are now tied to data Visa can actually validate, not just to fields being filled in. Here is how the program works, what it costs, and how to prepare.

The short version

The Commercial Enhanced Data Program (CEDP) launched in April 2025 and phases out Visa's Level 2, Level 3, and Large Ticket interchange programs for commercial cards. In their place are new Product 3 interchange categories, which are only available when transaction data meets Visa's enhanced data specifications. Qualifying transactions also carry a 0.05% participation fee.

What CEDP is

For years, B2B merchants lowered their commercial card costs by sending Level 2 and Level 3 data with each transaction: tax amounts, customer codes, and line-item detail. The card networks rewarded that extra data with reduced interchange because it helps corporate buyers reconcile purchases and manage spend.

CEDP is Visa's overhaul of that model. Instead of several overlapping programs, Visa now uses one framework with Product 3 interchange categories for purchasing, corporate, and small business cards. The goal is more reliable transaction data for card issuers and their commercial clients, which means better reporting and easier reconciliation on the buyer's side.

How commercial interchange rates are changing

The table below compares the legacy programs with their Product 3 replacements for common Visa commercial card types.

Existing Visa commercial interchange programs and rates compared with new CEDP Product 3 programs and rates
Card Product Existing Fee Program Existing Interchange Rate New Fee Program New Interchange Rate
Corporate / PurchasingCommercial Level III1.90% + $0.10Product 31.75% + $0.10
Corporate / PurchasingCommercial Large Ticket1.45% + $35.00N/A1.30% + $35.00
Small Business Tier IN/AN/AProduct 31.75% + $0.10
Small Business Tier IIN/AN/AProduct 31.90% + $0.10
Small Business Tier IIIN/AN/AProduct 31.95% + $0.10
Small Business Tier IVN/AN/AProduct 32.05% + $0.10
Small Business Tier VN/AN/AProduct 32.10% + $0.10

Rates reflect Visa U.S. commercial interchange as announced for CEDP and exclude the 0.05% participation fee. Visa updates interchange periodically, so confirm current rates with your processor.

Verified vs. unverified merchants

Under CEDP, Visa sorts merchants by how consistently their data meets the program's standards. Which group you fall into decides when you get the lower rate.

Verified

Rate applied at settlement

Merchants whose data regularly passes Visa's validation receive Product 3 rates when transactions settle, much like Level 2 and Level 3 worked before.

Unverified

Rate adjusted after the fact

Transactions from merchants without a consistent track record settle at standard, non-CEDP rates first. If they later pass Visa's data quality review, the acquirer receives a post-settlement adjustment to the Product 3 rate.

The participation fee

CEDP adds something new: a 0.05% (5 basis point) participation fee. It applies to CEDP-flagged transactions that meet Visa's enhanced data specifications and qualify at Product 3. Flagged transactions that don't qualify aren't charged the fee. In other words, the fee is effectively the price of the lower rate. On the corporate and purchasing card rows above, it still leaves a net saving compared with the legacy rates.

Why Visa made the change

The old enhanced data system mostly ran on trust. If the Level 2 or Level 3 fields were filled in, the transaction usually qualified for the better rate, whether or not the data was meaningful. Many payment setups filled those fields with generic defaults, such as a single placeholder line item on every order. That lowered costs but left buyers with remittance data they couldn't use.

CEDP closes that gap. There is no longer a mid-tier fallback that rewards partial data, and Visa now checks what is submitted. The trade-off for merchants is clear: invest in sending accurate, complete transaction data, or accept standard commercial rates.

The program also brings new operational complexity. The participation fee and delayed adjustments for unverified merchants mean interchange costs can shift after a transaction settles. That makes reconciliation and pricing harder to predict for merchants, acquirers, ISVs, and software platforms. Other networks are likely to watch how CEDP performs.

Rollout timeline

  • April 2025: program launch
    • Visa updates its authorization (V.I.P.) and settlement (Base II) systems for CEDP
    • A CEDP flag becomes required on Level 3 and Large Ticket transactions
    • The 0.05% participation fee begins on qualifying flagged transactions
  • October 2025: Product 3 categories go live
    • New Business Product 3 interchange categories are introduced
    • Commercial Product 3 rate changes take effect
    • Issuers adopt the new interchange adjustment process
    • TC-20 transaction-level reporting begins, based on data validation results
  • April 2026: legacy Level 2 retired
    • Level 2 programs for Small Business and Commercial Credit are discontinued
    • Fleet Level 2 fuel-only and Government Large Ticket transactions keep their existing rates

How to prepare

  • Check your systems. Make sure your front-end and payment systems can handle the CEDP flag and the verified and unverified outcomes, because both directly affect your interchange.
  • Talk to your partners early. Confirm that your gateway, middleware, ERP connector, and software vendors support CEDP data requirements and send line-item detail at authorization.
  • Monitor data quality. Set up regular checks to catch incomplete or non-compliant submissions before they lead to downgrades or reclassifications.
  • Plan for adjustments. Prepare your finance team for post-settlement credits, reclassifications, and changes to your effective rate from month to month.
  • Train customer-facing staff. Give sales and support teams clear guidance on verification criteria, Product 3 qualification, and how CEDP may affect pricing and residuals.

How TouchSuite can help

TouchSuite works with B2B merchants and ERP users to send complete, accurate enhanced data through integrated payment workflows. If you want to know how CEDP affects your commercial card volume, or whether your current setup qualifies for Product 3 rates, our team can review your processing and walk you through your options.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Visa CEDP?
The Commercial Enhanced Data Program is Visa's U.S. framework for commercial card interchange, launched in April 2025. It replaces the Level 2, Level 3, and Large Ticket programs with Product 3 interchange categories that are only available when submitted data passes Visa's validation.
Who pays the CEDP participation fee?
Visa charges a 0.05% fee on CEDP-flagged transactions that meet the enhanced data specifications and qualify at Product 3. Flagged transactions that don't qualify aren't charged. How the fee reaches you depends on your processing agreement.
Can I still send placeholder Level 3 data to get lower rates?
No. CEDP validates the data itself, so generic or dummy line items no longer earn reduced interchange. Those transactions settle at standard commercial rates.

Find out how CEDP affects your rates

Talk with our team about your commercial card volume and whether your data qualifies for Product 3 interchange.

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